How to create an XY graph

An XY graph plots two measurements against each other, with no time involved.

An XY graph plots two measurements against each other, with no time involved. Each point is a moment, and the pattern the points form shows whether there's a relationship between the two values.

The classic use: energy consumption against outdoor temperature. The points then fall along a line showing how much more the building uses for each degree it gets colder.

How to create an XY graph

  • Go to Analysis > XY graph in the sidebar.
  • Click New.

The graph is created immediately and you land straight in it.

  • Click Timeseries on X-axis and choose the measurement for the X axis — whatever you think is the cause, outdoor temperature for example.
  • Click Timeseries on Y-axis and choose the value for the Y axis — the effect, energy consumption for example.
  • Select the period.
  • Name the graph using the pencil icon beside the title.

How to choose the aggregate

Aggregate decides how values are combined per point: Average, Sum, Max or Min.

For energy against temperature, Average temperature against Sum energy is what makes sense per day. Pick Sum for both and you're summing temperatures — which isn't a quantity that means anything.

How to filter out days you don't want

The Days filter lets you remove days that muddy the picture:

  • Show all days
  • Holidays
  • Out of operation
  • Hide all below

This is often what makes an XY graph usable. A building standing empty at weekends produces its own cloud of points well below the rest — filter out Out of operation and Holidays, and the relationship for normal operation emerges.

Note: The shading and filtering are based on the building's registered opening hours. If they haven't been entered, Properate can't tell operational from non-operational. See How to register opening hours for a building.

The formula

Properate shows Applied formula: with the fitted relationship between X and Y. That's what you use to say "the building uses this many more kWh per degree" — and to judge whether a measure has moved the line.

Frequently asked questions

When should I use an XY graph rather than a timeseries graph?

Timeseries graph when the question is when something happened. XY graph when the question is whether there's a relationship. See How to create a timeseries analysis.

Why are the points scattered with no pattern?

There's no clear relationship between the two values in that period — or days with completely different operation have been mixed in. Try the Days filter first.

Can I share an XY graph?

Yes, sharing and importing work just as they do for timeseries analyses. See How to share an analysis.

Tip!

Always put the cause on the X axis and the effect on Y. The graph draws either way, but the formula reads as "Y per X" — swap them and you get a formula that's technically correct and practically useless.